Transgenic and genetically modified animal models are increasingly being used in the study of disease and for the safety assessment of new compounds. Use of these models enhances understanding of the role that specific genes play in biological pathways. كازينو كبار...
The increased requirement for combined chronic toxicity and fertility assessment of biologics has led to greater use of sexually mature non-human primates. Older animals have different needs compared to the younger, adolescent animals with which we are used to...
In the next 2-5 years, large pharmaceutical companies plan to increase outsourcing of preclinical work, with emphasis on Discovery and non-GLP Toxicology. 888 casino arab This trend is driven by the reductions in internal preclinical capability within Big Pharma....
High throughput (HT) Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion (ADME) screening technology is the current push from Big Pharma to be outsourced through contract research organizations (CROs). Shifting also is the ADME regulatory emphasis; the FDA has...
The Federal Drug Administration (FDA) Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) has issued a list of planned draft and final guidance documents for release in 2012. لعبة الكازينو There are about 50 such guidances planned. Below are a few select highlights...